Current Research

Vitamin E & C Protected Against Pre-Eclampsia in Pregnancy

A leading cause of premature birth, preeclampsia occurs in about 4% of all pregnancies and can be fatal.

Researchers conducted randomized trials in 283 at-risk pregnant women taking 400 IU of
natural-source vitamin E with 1000 mg of

vitamin C daily in one group and placebo in the other. They found “a highly significant reduction in the incidence of pre-eclampsia in the treatment group” and now several multicenter trials are in progress including one involving 2,400 high-risk women in the U.K.

Probiotics may reduce anxiety and depression, suggests study
By Nathan Gray, 30-Aug-2011

Related topics: Health and nutritional ingredients, Science

Probiotic bacteria may have the potential to alter brain neurochemistry, affecting anxiety and depression-related disorders, says new research.

The study, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, demonstrated that mice fed with Lactobacillus rhamnosus JB-1 showed significantly fewer stress, anxiety and depression-related behaviours than those fed with just broth.

Moreover, the research team, led by Professor John Cryan at the Alimentary Pharmabiotic Centre in University College Cork, Ireland, reported that ingestion of the bacteria resulted in significantly lower levels of the stress-induced hormone, corticosterone.

“This study identifies potential brain targets and a pathway through which certain gut organisms can alter mouse brain chemistry and behaviour,” said Cryan.

“These findings highlight the important role that gut bacteria play in the bidirectional 

communication between the gut and the brain,the gut–brain axis, and opens up the intriguing opportunity of developing unique microbial-based strategies for treatment for stress-related psychiatric disorders such as anxiety and depression,” he added.

Gut-brain interactions

The authors noted the increasing, but largely indirect, evidence pointing to an effect of the gut microbiota on the central nervous system.

“Together, these findings highlight the important role of bacteria in the bidirectional communication of the gut–brain axis and suggest that certain organisms may prove to be useful therapeutic adjuncts in stress-related disorders such as anxiety and depression,” they added.

Source: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published online ahead of print, doi: 10.1073/pnas.1102999108
“Ingestion of Lactobacillus strain regulates emotional behavior and central GABA receptor expression in a mouse via the vagus nerve”
Authors: J.A. Bravo, P. Forsythe, M.V. Chew, E. Escaravage, H.M. Savignac, et al

 

Omega-3 Fatty Acids Shown To Prevent Or Slow Progression Of Osteoarthritis

New research has shown for the first time that omega-3 in fish oil could "substantially and significantly" reduce the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis.

According to the University of Bristol study, funded by Arthritis Research UK and published in the journal Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, omega-3-rich diets fed to guinea pigs, which naturally develop osteoarthritis, reduced disease by 50 per cent compared to a standard diet.

The research is a major step forward in showing that omega-3 fatty acids, either sourced from fish oil or flax oil, may help to slow down the progression of osteoarthritis, or even prevent it occurring, confirming anecdotal reports and "old wives' tales" about the benefits of fish oil for joint health.

Lead researcher Dr John Tarlton, from the Matrix Biology Research group at the University of Bristol's School of Veterinary Sciences, said classic early signs of the condition, such as the degradation of collagen in cartilage and the loss of molecules that give it shock-absorbing properties, were both reduced with omega-3.

"Furthermore, there was strong evidence that omega-3 influences the biochemistry of the disease, and therefore not only helps prevent disease, but also slows its progression, potentially controlling established osteoarthritis," he said.

Dr Tarlton added: "The only way of being certain that the effects of omega-3 are as applicable to humans as demonstrated in guinea pigs is to apply omega-3 to humans. However, osteoarthritis in guinea pigs is perhaps the most appropriate model for spontaneous, naturally occurring osteoarthritis, and all of the evidence supports the use of omega-3 in human disease."
Medical research director of Arthritis Research UK, Professor Alan Silman, said: "The possibility that omega-3 fatty acids could prevent osteoarthritis from developing has been a tantalising one. Some limited, previous research in dogs has suggested that we were a long way away from understanding the potential use in humans. However, this current research in guinea pigs is exciting as it brings us closer to understanding how omega-3 might fundamentally interfere with the osteoarthritis process, and that it could potentially be taken as a treatment."

On the back of the results of his study, Dr Tarlton said that following government guidelines on dietary intake of omega-3 fatty acids could be effective in reducing the burden of osteoarthritis. Fish oil is far more effective than the flax oil based supplement, but for vegetarians flax oil remains a viable alternative.

"Most diets in the developed world are lacking in omega-3, with modern diets having up to 30 times too much omega-6 and too little omega-3. Taking omega-3 will help redress this imbalance and may positively contribute to a range of other health problems such as heart disease and colitis."

Further studies are needed to determine the influence of omega-3 fatty acids on established disease in guinea pigs, and to confirm the effects in human osteoarthritis, said Dr Tarlton.

Osteoarthritis affects around eight million people in the UK, and is caused when the cartilage at the ends of bones wears away and the underlying bone thickens, leading to stiff, painful joints. Currently, there is no effective treatment to slow down disease progression, and treatment is limited to pain relief and ultimately joint replacement.

Vitamin E – Relief for Painful Menstruation

A recent study showed vitamin E, taken five days a month, helps relieve menstrual cramps and reduces the need for ibuproferen.  Healthy female adolescents suffering from painful menstrual periods were given 400 IU of vitamin E daily for two days prior to expected menses and the first 3 days of bleeding, or a placebo for five days of each month.  All the young women were also permitted to use ibuproferen (200mg) every 8 hours if they chose to.  Pain scores, menstrual blood loss and ibuproferen usage was measured at two and four months.

Improvement in the vitamin E group was dramatic.  After four months, the young women taking vitamin E had cramping for less than two hours on average compared to 17 hours on average for those who did not take the vitamin E.  Pain scores were far lower in the vitamin E group with only 4% of the vitamin E group using ibuproferen for discomfort and pain compared to 89% of the young women who did not receive vitamin E.

Menstrual blood loss also decreased in the vitamin E treatment group. The young women suffering the most also benefited the most from the vitamin E treatment.

Over 10% of adult menstruating women suffer from severe menstrual cycles.  These helpful benefits are consistent with an earlier study by the same lease investigator where 500 IU of vitamin E given 5 days monthly helped diminish the severity of menstrual pain.

Researchers believe vitamin E worked by acting on prostaglandin levels associated with menstrual cramping.  Omega-3 fatty acids may help lessen menstrual discomfort with a similar effect.  An earlier research trial found that 2 grams of EPA plus DHA helped menstrual discomfort in adolescent women compared to a placebo.

Ziaei S and others, “A randomized controlled trial of vitamin E in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhoea,” British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. April 2005; Vol. 112: 466-469.

Ziaei S and others, “A randomized placebo-controlled trial to determine the effect of vitamin E in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhoea,” British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. November 2001; Vol. 108(11): 1181-3.

Harel Z and other.  “Supplementation with omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid in the management of dysmenorrhoea in adolescents,”Am J. Obstet.  Gynecol.  April 1996; Vol. 174(4): 1335-8.

 


Exposure to BPA Has Been Underestimated, New MU Research Says

Results indicate BPA accumulates more rapidly within the body than previously thought

June 06, 2011

Story Contact(s):
Steven Adams, AdamsST@missouri.edu, 573 882-8353

COLUMBIA, Mo. – A new University of Missouri study shows that the exposure to the controversial chemical Bisphenol A (BPA) through diet has been underestimated by previous lab tests. In the study, researchers compared BPA concentrations in mice that were given a steady diet supplemented with BPA throughout the day, compared to the more common lab method of single exposure, and found an increased absorption and accumulation of BPA in the blood of mice.

Cheryl Rosenfeld, associate professor in biomedical sciences and Bond Life Sciences investigator, found BPA in diet has been underestimated by previous lab tests.

This is the first study to examine concentrations of BPA in any animal models after exposure through a regular, daily diet, which is a better method to mirror the chronic and continuous exposure to BPA that occurs in animals and humans. Cheryl Rosenfeld, associate professor in biomedical sciences and Bond Life Sciences investigator, is the corresponding lead author of the study published in Environmental Health Perspectives on June 6.

The authors continuously exposed the mice to BPA through their feed, which is considered the primary route of exposure to this chemical in animals and humans. In previous studies examining the effects of BPA, mice were exposed to BPA only through a one-time administration. Following the exposure through the diet, a significantly greater increase in the active form of BPA, which is the greatest threat as it is the form that can bind to sex steroid receptors and exert adverse effects, was absorbed and accumulated in the animals.

“People are primarily and unknowingly exposed to BPA through the diet because of the various plastic and paper containers used to store our

food are formulated with BPA,” Rosenfeld said. “We know that the active form of BPA binds to our steroid receptors, meaning it can affect estrogen, thyroid and testosterone function. It might also cause genetic mutations. Thus, this chemical can hinder our ability to reproduce and possibly cause behavioral abnormalities that we are just beginning to understand.”

The study notes that more than 8 billion pounds of BPA are produced every year, and more than 90 percent of people in the United States have measurable amounts of BPA in their bodies.

“We believe that these mouse model studies where the BPA exposure is through the diet is a more accurate representation of what happens to BPA as the human body attempts to processes this toxic substance,” said Rosenfeld. “When BPA is taken through the food, the active form may remain in the body for a longer period of time than when it is provided through a single treatment, which does not reflect the continuous exposure that occurs in animal and human populations. We need to study this further to determine where the ingested BPA becomes concentrated and subsequently released back into the bloodstream to be distributed throughout the body.”

The study, “Comparison of Serum Bisphenol A Concentrations in Mice Exposed to Bisphenol A through the Diet versus Oral Bolus Exposure,” is available online starting June 6.

Funding from this study came from a National Institute of Environmental Health and Sciences challenge grant program that was established to investigate the biological effects of exposure to BPA.

For further information on Rosenfeld’s work, visit http://bondlsc.missouri.edu/news/story/45/1

 


The Sun IS Your Sunscreen
By Al Sears, MD

Dear Health-Conscious Reader,

Corporations would have you believe the sun is a cancer-causing ball of radiation threatening our planet.  But the fact is, the sun protects you from cancer. It enhances your health and is vital to your well-being.

One of the most important ways the sun protects you is through your skin, which makes vitamin D from its ultraviolet type B rays. And it’s vitamin D that keeps you from getting not just skin cancer, but more than a dozen others.

Here’s the proof in black and white:

  • • A study by the journal Anticancer Research says very clearly that the more you make vitamin D from UVB rays, the lower your chances are of dying from 15 kinds of cancer. (1)
  • • Another study in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that vitamin D can lower the chance you’ll get cancer by 77 percent. (2)
  • • The European Journal of Cancer looked at cancer rates all over the world. Their study says plainly that vitamin D production in the skin decreases the likelihood you’ll get any of these cancers: stomach, colorectal, liver and gallbladder, pancreas, lung, breast, prostate, bladder and kidney cancers.(3)
  • • A study done for the journal Nature shows that the active form of vitamin D (calcitriol or D3), and its derivative vitamin D2, both cause skin cancer cells to die.(4)
  • • And did you know that people who work outside like construction workers, roofers and lifeguards have a much lower risk of skin cancer than those who work inside? (5)

I could go on …

Meanwhile, if you followed conventional medical advice, you’d be putting sunscreen all over your body.  But sunscreen lowers your body’s ability to make vitamin D by up to 95 percent.

Today, I’m going to show you how to let the sun work with your body to prevent cancer. Keep reading to find out what’s really in sunscreens, when you should use sun protection and safe ways to help prevent sunburns.

We Were Made to Live Under the Sun

If you’ve been to a doctor, turned on the television, been on the Internet, or read a magazine lately, you’ve probably heard some formof this message:

“The sun causes cancer. If you’re going outside, wear sunscreen no matter what. No excuses.”

Does it seem as though scientists think nature must be wrong? I get the feeling they think millennia of trial and error resulted in a mistake with our survival. And even worse, that we need some kind of intervention – some synthetic chemicals – to make it right again.
The truth is, your body already has everything it needs to properly protect itself from the sun’s UV rays. The real problem isn’t the sun. It’s that you might not spend enough time outdoors to trigger these natural defenses.

Let me explain...

Your native ancestors survived outdoors just fine. They lived and worked in the sun’s rays every day. They didn’t use sunscreen and they didn’t burn themselves to a crisp or die off from diseases caused by the sun.

Why? Because our bodies are designed perfectly to live in our natural environment.

When you’re out in the sun, your body itself takes action. Besides making vitamin D, which I talked about earlier, your body also starts to produce another natural protectant. A built-in sun block called melanin.

Melanin is what causes your skin to darken or tan. And with just a little bit of sunshine every day – 20 minutes if you have light skin and up to three times longer if your skin is darker – you’re stimulating melanin production.

By slowly developing this basic darkening, you allow yourself even more time in the sun without risk of burning.

Sunscreen – A Toxic Skin Cocktail

Corporations and modern doctors want you to put on sunscreen to block UVB rays. We’ve already seen how this affects vitamin D production. But sunscreen has another effect. It delivers chemicals and known carcinogens into your skin…chemicals that are banned in other countries.

One of the main chemicals used in sunscreens to filter out UVB light is octyl methoxycinnamate (OMC).

OMC can be found in 90 percent of sunscreens on the market even though studies found it can kill mouse cells – even at extremely low doses. And it becomes even more toxic when it’s exposed to sunlight. Other harmful chemicals include benzophenone and avobenzone.  These attack the cells in your body causing premature aging. They are also estrogen mimics that can create hormonal imbalances, cause allergic reactions and skin irritation, and are known to promote the onset of breast cancer.(6)

And there’s plenty more. Below is a chart of some of the common chemicals found in sunscreen that you should avoid.

Chemical

Health Risks

Parabens

Endocrine disruptor.  Mimics estrogen, upsets hormonal balances, can cause reporductive cancer in men and women

PABA (may be listed as octyl-dimethyl or padimate-O

Attacks DNA and causes genetic mutation when exposed to sunlight

Mineral oil, paraffin, petrolatum

Coats skin like plastic and clogs pores, traps toxins in, slows skin cell growth, disrupts normal hormone function, suspected of causing cancer      

Sodium laurel, lauryl sulfate, sodium laureth sulfate (sometimes listed as "from coconut" or "coconut derived"

Combined with other chemicals, it becomes nitrosamine, a powerful cancer-causing agent; penetrates your skin’s moisture barrier, allowing other dangerous chemicals to enter your bloodstream

Phenol carbolic acid

Circulatory collapse, paralysis, convulsions, coma, death from respiratory failure

Acrylamide

Breast Cancer

Toluene (may be listed as benzoic, benzyl, or butylated hydrox toluene)

Anemia, low blood cell count, liver and kidney damage, birth defects

Propylene glycol

Dermatitis, kidney and liver abnormalities, prevents skin growth, causes irritation

PEG, polysorbates, laureth, ethoxylated alcohol

Potent carcinogens containing dioxane

 

It’s Tough to Get Enough

The problem is that even if you have the best intentions, there are a dozen other obstacles in the modern world besides sunscreen that keep you from getting enough sunshine:

  1. We wear clothing.
  2. We don’t migrate with the sun.
  3. We don’t live near the equator.
  4. We work inside during the day.
  5. We drive cars that block the sun.

And during the winter months, it’s not uncommon – even if you live in a warm, sunny climate like I do in South Florida – to get less sunshine just because the days are shorter.  When that happens, you produce less melanin, and become more sensitive to the sun when you are exposed.

You’ll need to be careful until melanin production kicks in again and can help prevent your skin from burning.

Fortunately, there are ways you can help defend your skin until you can get more sunshine without chemical sunscreens:

  1. One way to help your skin is to boost the three nutrients your body uses to produce its master antioxidant, SOD (superoxide dismutase). SOD is your best defense against harmful molecules that attack your skin.  The best food for this job is blueberries. You probably know blueberries are good for your brain, and that they have beta carotene and lots of vitamins. But the real power of the blueberry is that it has all three co-factors for SOD – copper, zinc and manganese. Eat a cup of blueberries every day, especially during the winter, and you’ll be doing your skin a big favor.
  2. Another excellent skin-defender is any food that has the omega-3 EPA. In one study of using omega-3 to reduce ultraviolet radiation sensitivity, researchers found that EPA supplementation reduces sensitivity to UV rays by 36 percent. And the chemical changes to skin induced by UV radiation exposure were cut in half.(7) The study concluded: “Longer-term [EPA] supplementation might reduce skin cancer in humans.”  The best sources for EPA are small, cold-water fish like herring, mackerel, anchovies and sardines. Eggs and grass-fed beef also are good sources. Grass-fed beef has double the omega-3s of grain-fed beef.  In addition, you can get omega-3s in some plant-based sources like Sacha Inchi nuts, butternuts, walnuts and chia seeds. But these omega-3s are in the form of alpha linolenic acid, which then has to be converted to EPA in the body.
  3. If you are going to be out in the sun for a long time, and you haven’t had a chance to let your body generate enough melanin to darken you up a bit, you should use a natural sunscreen. Choose one made from natural ingredients like zinc oxide. It’s been used all over the world for over 75 years as a safe sunscreen. And unlike chemical sunscreens that absorb ultraviolet light, zinc oxide sits on top of your skin to reflect and scatter UV rays.

Zinc oxide works even better when you add shea butter. That way, your pores won’t clog and you’ll add extra moisture to keep your skin smooth.

To Your Good Health,
 

Al Sears, MD
___________________________________________________________

Sources:

1 Grant, W.B. et al, “The association of solar ultraviolet B (UVB) with reducing risk of cancer: multifactorial ecologic analysis of geographic variation in age-adjusted cancer mortality rates,” Anticancer Research 2006; 26:2687-2700
2 Lappe, J.M., et al, “Vitamin D and calcium supplementation reduces cancer risk: results of a randomized trial,” Am. J. Clin. Nutr. June 2007;85(6):1586-91
3 Tuohimaa, P., et al, “Does solar exposure, as indicated by the non-melanoma skin cancers, protect from solid cancers: vitamin D as a possible explanation,” Eur. J. Cancer July 2007;43(11):1701-12
4 Danielsson, C., et al, “Differential apoptotic response of human melanoma cells to 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and its analogues,” Cell Death Differ. 1998; 5:946
5 Elwood, J.M., et al, “Cutaneous Melanoma in Relation to Intermittent and Constant Sun Exposure – The Western Canada Melanoma Study,” Int. J. Cancer 1985;35:427
6 Hanson, K., et al, “Sunscreen enhancement of UV-induced reactive oxygen species in the skin,” Free Radical Biology & Medicine 2006
7 Rhodes, Lesley E., et al, “Effect of eicosapentaenoic acid, an omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid, on UVR-related cancer risk in humans,” Carcinogenesis March 2003; 24 (5): 919-925


Organics could prevent staph-infected meat Mon, 2011-04-18 21:41
Natural Foods Merchandiser
Pamela Bond
Byline:  Pamela Bond
A new study found that nearly a quarter of U.S. meat is infected with antibiotic-resistant staph, causing a food fight over antibiotic use in livestock production. But the solution is simple: organics. 

Nearly half of meat and poultry—47 percent—sold at U.S. grocery stores is infected with Staphylococcus aureusbacteria. And more than half of those bacteria are resistant to three classes of antibiotics, according to a new study.

To get these results, researchers collected and analyzed 136 samples — covering 80 brands — of beef, chicken, pork and turkey from 26 retail grocery stores in five U.S. cities: Los Angeles, Chicago, Fort Lauderdale, Flagstaff and Washington, D.C. Through DNA testing, researchers found that the food animals were the major source of contamination.

“The fact that drug-resistant S. aureus was so prevalent, and likely came from the food animals themselves, is troubling, and demands attention to how antibiotics are used in food-animal production today,” said Lance B. Price, PhD, senior author of the study and Director of TGen’s Center for Food Microbiology and Environmental Health, in a release.

Antibiotic use on food animals concerns health officials because this practice is contributing to the rising number of antibiotic-resistant strains of disease in humans. “Scientists have found that the abuse of antibiotics—namely the sub-therapeutic use of antibiotics to prevent illness when there is overcrowding, not the treatment of an infection—has resulted in antibiotic-resistant bacteria,” said Barbara Haumann, senior writer/editor for the Brattleboro, Vt-based Organic Trade Association. “This means that antibiotics for use in treating human illness are becoming less effective, and, in some cases, totally ineffective. This is a serious issue.”

The Cambridge, Mass.-based Union of Concerned Scientistshas said that agricultural use accounts for 70 percent of all antibiotics used in the U.S., and this practice “provides resistant bacteria with a direct route into people’s kitchens.” In December 2010, the U.S. Federal Drug Administration estimated that 29 million pounds of antibiotics were sold for livestock use in 2009. In June 2010, the FDA released a policy statement recommending that agricultural uses of antibiotics should be limited to assuring animal health. According to the OTA, conventional meat producers feed animals antibiotics “to compensate for overcrowding and unsanitary conditions” and to promote weight gain and feed efficiency.

The U.S. government routinely surveys retail meat and poultry for four types of drug-resistant bacteria, but S. aureus is not among them, reported the study authors. The types of health problems linked to S. aureus range from mild skin infections to life-threatening diseases, such as pneumonia and blood poisoning, according to the National Institutes of Health.

What to do at the farm

Some meat advocacy organizations criticized the small sample size and the funding source for the study. The research was supported by The Pew Charitable Trusts as part of The Pew Campaign on Human Health and Industrial Farming, which is working to phase out theoveruse of the drugs in food animal production. Also, the Washington, D.C.-based American Meat Institute pointed out that “these bacteria are destroyed through normal cooking procedures,” and, thus, aren’t necessarily a health risk.

 

“They’re right,” said Charles Benbrook, PhD, chief scientist for the Boulder, Colo.-based The Organic Center. “Adequately cooking meat definitely reduces the risk of contamination.” However, Benbrook noted that if people aren’t careful about cleaning cutting boards or the containers in which they store meat, a high-risk situation can result. “Let’s face it, people are busy and aren’t as careful as they should be," Benbrook said. "Sometimes juices and blood get around the kitchen. That’s where the risk is. That bacteria can hang around the fridge and get picked up by raw foods.” Or, let’s say you touched raw meat while making a meal and failed to thoroughly clean your hands. If you then prepared your baby’s bottle, the bacteria could infect the child. If this bacteria is resistant to antibiotics, any resulting sickness could be untreatable. 

A long-term fix, according to Benbrook, begins on the farm. The first step is to end the creation of new antibiotic-resistant genes on livestock farms. “We know how to do this: Stop using sub-therapeutic antibiotics on farms,” Benbrook said. To ensure that meat has been produced without antibiotics, retailers and consumers can choose products bearing the organic label, according to the OTA. These certified organic operations are federally regulated by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

The next step is to promote animal health and reduce stress, so the animals’ immune systems can handle bacteria that are a normal part of environment. “Conventional agriculture has gone overboard in maximizing the speed of animal growth,” Benbrook said. “Sure, the animals put on a lot of fat and grow fast, but they’re not healthy, and they’re susceptible to bacteria. Whether conventional or organic, farmers have to place a higher premium on healthy animal development.”

And the last step is to prevent cross-contamination of meat at the slaughterhouse, which can spread antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

What to do at the store

“Choosing foods bearing the organic label is the only way consumers can be sure meats and dairy products they buy have been produced without the use of antibiotics,” according to the OTA’s position paper on the issue.

Beyond being free of antibiotics, Diana Crane, spokesperson for Seattle-based PCC Natural Markets, said that “organic meats are ‘cleaner’—meaning free of harmful bacteria—than nonorganic meats.” As evidence, she pointed to a 2010 study published by Consumer Reports, which found that the store-brand organic chickens the magazine tested never had salmonella.

PCC is a certified organic retailer that sells antibiotic-free, organic beef and poultry, none of which come from CAFOs (confined animal feeding operations)—a situation “that contributes to the need for antibiotics and the spread of infection,” Crane said. The store staff educate shoppers on PCC standards and practices related to raw meat sourcing through the retailer’s website, monthly newspaper and in-store signage.

To take action on this issue, retailers and consumers can join PCC and other groups in their support of the Preservation of Antibiotics for Medical Treatment Act (H.R. 1549/S. 619). If passed, the PAMTA would require the FDA to review approvals for animal feed uses of seven classes of antibiotics that are viewed as important to human medicine. Approvals could be reversed for antibiotics the FDA finds are overused, resulting in antibiotic resistance

 


House Advances Budget With Significant Cuts to FDA

by Helena Bottemiller | May 25, 2011

House lawmakers sparred over proposed cuts to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in an appropriations markup on Tuesday. A proposal unveiled by House Republicans Monday seeks $285 million in cuts to the FDA in Fiscal Year 2012, an 11.5 percent reduction from FY 2011, just as the agency is working to implement a sweeping new food safety law.

Former chair of the House Appropriations Subcommittee on Agriculture, Rosa DeLauro (D-CT), told Republicans on the panel that she believes their cuts, which were approved by the subcommittee in a voice vote Tuesday, will roll back "years of progress on food safety."

DeLauro, who called foodborne illness a "major" threat to public health, challenged Republicans on the spending measure, adding that she believes the proposal is "unacceptable."

"FDA is the cornerstone of our food safety system," said DeLauro during markup, noting that she believes the agency has had "limited funding and an outdated mandate."

"We passed the Food Safety Modernization Act to give the FDA better tools and this proposal would undo all of that," she said. "We should be strengthening our food safety system, not eviscerating it."

DeLauro cited a recent GAO report on imported seafood safety oversight, which called FDA's

system limited and called for more testing, as
the most recent example of why Congress should support strengthening FDA's oversight of food products.

Rep. Jack Kingston (R-GA), chair of the subcommittee, emphasized the austere budget circumstances in which Congress is operating. It's "been tight for all of us," he said. "We have tried our best to focus on waste and duplication."

Consumer and regulatory advocates blasted the proposal as a threat to public health.

"FDA is a pre-eminent public health agency that assures that our food supply is safe and that drugs, vaccines and medical devices are safe and effective," said Christopher Waldrop, an Alliance for a Stronger FDA board member and director of the Consumer Federation of America's Food Policy Institute. "Multiple times every day, Americans use products for which FDA has oversight responsibilities. There is no back-up if the agency isn't there."
 
"FDA's job is much like national defense - -essential to our nation's well-being --- and providing protection that is too often taken for granted until a crisis occurs," said Richard Buckley, who also serves on the board for the Allaince, and is VP of Federal Government Affairs, at AstraZeneca. "Now is not the time to cut the FDA, even with economic pressures to decrease the deficit. A strong FDA is welcomed by the industries it oversees and spurs innovation that drives our economy."

Omega-3 Fatty Acids are Inversely Associated with Triglyceride Levels

A study investigated the association of omega-3 serum levels and triglyceride levels in Caucasian- American men, Japanese men, and Japanese- American men. The results of the study revealed that participants across all three groups with elevated concentrations of EPA and DHA in blood cell membranes also had lower triglycer­ide concentrations and blood lipid levels. The participants with increased levels of omega-3s achieved these levels through dietary and supplemental omega-3 fatty acid intake and the study was appropriately adjusted for factors

including age, body mass index, smoking history, and alcohol consumption. Since elevated levels of triglycerides are associated with coronary heart disease, the study also suggests that omega-3 fatty acids may have potential in reducing overall mortality.

Motoyama, K.R., Curb, J.D., Kadowaki, T., El-Saed, A., Abbott, R.D., Okamura, T., Evans, R.W., Nakamura, Y., Sutton-Tyrrell, K., Rodriquez, B.L., Kadota, A., Edmundowicz, D., Willcox, B.J., Choo, J., Katsumi, N., Otake, T., Kadowaki, S., Kuller, L.H., Ueshima, H., & Sekikawa, A. (2009). As­sociation of serum n-6 and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids with lipids in three populations of middle-aged men. Am J Clin Nutr. 2009;90:49-55.

Fish Oil Supplementation and Regular Exercise and its

Effect on CVD Risk Factors

Obesity trends in our country are on the rise, and this excess weight is often associated with many cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors. This study aimed to design an interven­tion that targeted these risk factors. Subjects were instructed to use omega-3 supplements and regular aerobic exercise, alone or in combination, for three months. After the three-month trial, results were analyzed based on the effects each treatment had on the individuals’ body composition and CVD risk factors.

The results of this study found that regular fish oil supplementation of a moderate dose that was high in DHA improved many of the subjects’ risk factors including plasma triglycerides, HDL cholesterol, and flow mediated dilatation (which is a measure of the diameter of the brachial artery). The results of the study also revealed that both fish oil supplementation and regular exercise helped to reduce overall body fat in test subjects.

Hill AM, Buckley JD, Murphy KJ, & Howe PRC. Combining fish-oil supplements with regular aerobic exercise improves body composition and cardiovascular disease risk factors. Am J Clin Nutr. 2007;8k5:1267-1274

Looks Great, Less Nutritious

Eating your vegetables was a lot better for you in the 1950's. Veggies weren't as pretty then, but they had a lot more vitamins and minerals than their modern counterparts. Today's crops are bred for size and color-not nutrients.

 

USDA data shows that compared to fifty years ago: Tomatoes have 58% less calcium, 46% less vitamin A, and almost a third less iron.  Carrots have 40% less iron. Broccoli has less than half the amount of vitamin A and calcium.


Vitamin E & C Reduced Inflammation after Knee Surgery

Researchers from the Linus Pauling Institute in Oregon conducted a clinical trial to determine whether supplementation with vitamins E and C prior to knee surgery of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) would have an anti-inflammatory effect.  Inflammation after ACL surgery is known to increase muscle atrophy (wasting), and vitamins E and C have been proven to exert anti-inflammatory effects.

 Nineteen patients scheduled for ACL surgery were instructed to consume 400 IU of natural vitamin E and 1,000 mg of vitamin C daily, or placebo, from two weeks prior up until 12 weeks after surgery (supplements provided by Carlson Laboratories).  Blood samples were taken before supplementation and then again at various points after surgery to compare inflammatory markers and vitamin concentrations in active and placebo groups.

 A difference in blood IL-10 concentrations (IL-10 is an anti-inflammatory cytokine that is produced by the body in response to inflammation) was observed between the active and placebo groups after surgery.  Higher levels of IL-10 are indicative of more severe oxidative stress.  The vitamin E and C group experienced a significantly small rise in IL-10 than the placebo group 90 minutes after surgery, suggesting that vitamins E and C had reduced inflammation and decreased the body’s requirement for this natural anti-inflammatory compound. 

 

This reduction in IL-10 may theoretically result in a reduction in muscle loss in the active group.  An additional summary analyzing the data at 12 weeks post-surgery will be published at a later date to clarify this issue.

 At the same time a reduction in IL-10 levels was observed in the active group, a significant drop in blood vitamin C levels was also witnessed.  The study authors propose that this drop in vitamin C reflects its use as an anti-inflammatory mediator, thereby blunting the full IL-10 response.

 Further studies are warranted to better elucidate this anti-inflammatory response of vitamins E and C after surgery.

 

Baker T, Leonard SW, et al.  Modulation of inflammation by vitamin E and C supplementation prior to anterior cruciate ligament surgery.  Free Radical Biology & Medicine, 2009;46:599-606.


Toxic Chemical In Canned Food?

You might want to reconsider that can of soup. Peek inside any can and you'll notice a thin film that separates your food from the metal. Most of these liners contain bisphenol A (BPA), a chemical that can leach into food. Not good, very bad! The list of health problems researchers have tentatively linked to the chemical: obesity, diabetes, heart problems, and the list go on.  

In 2009, the nonprofit Consumers Union found BPA in over 90% of the canned foods it tested, including Progresso Vegetable Soup, Annie's Home Grown Organic Cheesy Ravioli, Similac Advanced Infant Formula, Campbell's Chicken Noodle Soup and many other popular products.  This chemical does not belong in our food. Shop For the Good of It for quality, non-toxic, safe and healthy food.


Warning on Arthritis Drugs

Federal regulators added stronger warnings to a group of best selling drugs used to treat arthritis and other inflammatory diseases, saying they can increase the risk of cancer in children and adolescents.

 After more than a year of review, Food and Drug Administration scientists said the drugs appear to increase beyond 2 ½ years. 

The agency studied several dozen reports of cancer in children taking the drugs, some of which were fatal.  Half the cases were lymphomas, a cancer that attacks the immune system.

 The FDA will bolster the “black box” warning on the five drugs sold in the U.S., including Abbott Laboratories Humira, Johnson & Johnson’s Remicade and Simponi, and Enbrel, which is co-marketed by Amgen Inc. and Wyeth.


CoQ10 Improves Blood Vessel Function in Type 2 Diabetes Patients

CoQ10 is required for energy production and also functions as an antioxidant in cell membranes and blood lipids.  Statin therapy, often prescribed for patients elevated cholesterol levels, can reduce CoQ10 production, and lower blood levels of CoQ10.  Statins inhibit the cholesterol-producing enzyme that also produces CoQ10.  People on statin therapy often take coenzyme Q10 to maintain blood levels to support energy levels, and to prevent muscular discomfort associated with statin use.

A recent study suggests that CoQ10 may also improve cardiovascular health by improving endothelial dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes on statin therapy.  The endothelium lines the inside surface of blood vessels and is involved in the regulation of blood flow.

Increased dilation (relaxation) of a blood vessel in response to increased blood flow is called flow mediated dilation (FMD), and this process is impaired in endothelial dysfunction. Researchers gave statin-treated type 2 diabetes patients either 200mg of CoQ10 daily or placebo for 12 weeks.  These patients also had endothelial dysfunction.  The researchers measured flow mediated dilation (FMD) before and after the treatment with CoQ10 or placebo.  The results showed an improved FMD score in patients given CoQ10.  The researcher concluded that “CoQ10 supplementation improved endothelial dysfunction in statin-treated diabetic patients, possibly by altering local vascular oxidative stress.”

 

   

Call for Truth in Trans Fats Labeling by the FDA

Published: Monday, January 3, 2011 - 09:30 in Health & Medicine

Did you know that when you pick up a product promoted as trans fat free, you may still be ingesting a significant amount of this potentially harmful substance? An article by Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine student Eric Brandt, published in the January/February 2011 issue of the American Journal of Health Promotion, reveals that misleading labeling practices can result in medically significant intake of harmful trans fat, despite what you read on Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved labels. Indeed, consumers' inability to identify high-risk foods may cause individuals to exceed the daily recommended value of 1.11 grams of trans fat from processed foods and lead to adverse long-term health side effects. Ingestion of trans fat is a known public health concern. Top national health organizations, such as the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and American Heart Association, suggest trans fats be ingested in limited quantities. However, current FDA labeling protocol and policy prevents the public from accessing the true amount of trans fat contained in their food products.

Current law requires that fat content of greater than five grams be listed in one gram increments, less than five grams be listed in .5 gram increments, and lower than .5 grams as containing zero grams of fat. Meaning, if a product has .49 grams of trans fat, the label can list the trans fat content as zero, thus masking a significant amount of trans fat that can exceed recommended limits and potentially lead to various adverse health effects.

 


 

Trans fat consumption has been linked to increased risk of coronary artery disease, diabetes, and sudden cardiac death. Because the daily recommended amount of trans fat from processed foods is only 1.11 grams, one would only need to consume a few deceptively labeled trans fat foods to exceed the healthy recommended intake. As few as three deceptively labeled trans fat items would exceed the healthy recommended intake; for example, consuming three serving sizes each with .49 grams of trans fat, totaling 1.47 grams. Despite what seems to be a small amount of trans fat to ingest, research shows that increasing daily trans fat consumption from .9% to 2.1%, or from two grams to 4.67 grams, will increase one's risk of cardiovascular disease by 30%.

In an effort to adhere to its mission and responsibility in "helping the public get the accurate, science-based information they need to use medicines and foods to maintain and improve their health," Brandt recommends the FDA revise its labeling protocol in order to prevent misleading the public about the amount of trans fat they are consuming. He recommends the FDA require food labels to report trans fat content in smaller increments, enabling consumers to recognize significant levels of trans fat in food products and allow one to properly manage their consumption. The suggested change will increase awareness of accurate food trans fat content, empower informed food choices, and improve public health outcomes.

 

 

 

 

 

BIGGEST EGG SELLER RECALLS EGGS AFTER SALMONELLA FOUND

By Mary Clare Jalonick, Associated Press Writer 11/9/10

WASHINGTON — Evidence of salmonella has been found at an Ohio egg farm that's received financing from the owner of an Iowa egg farm that was behind a massive recall earlier this year.

Cal-Maine Foods (CALM), the nation's biggest egg seller and distributor, said it is recalling 288,000 eggs the company had purchased from supplier Ohio Fresh Eggs after a test showed salmonella at the Ohio farm.

No illnesses have been reported. According to Cal-Maine Foods, the Ohio Fresh eggs were distributed to food wholesalers and retailers in Arkansas, California, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Oklahoma and Texas.

The eggs were sold under the following labels:

• Sunny Meadow,

• Springfield Grocer,

• Sun Valley,

• James Farm.

RECALL: UPC codes and more info on recalled products

In a statement from company officials, Ohio Fresh Eggs said the farm had held back eggs from the Croton, Ohio, barn where the salmonella was found. However, through discussions with the FDA, the company discovered that some eggs from that barn were mistakenly sent to a distributor.
 

"Ohio Fresh Eggs sincerely regrets the error made on our farm, and we apologize to our customer and to consumers who may have purchased the eggs," the officials said. "We are redoubling our efforts to ensure thorough and ongoing training of our workers so that this situation is not repeated."

Cal-Maine Foods said the FDA told them about the positive sample.

Earlier this year, salmonella was found on two Iowa egg farms, Wright County Egg and Hillandale Farms. The two companies recalled 550 million eggs in August when the products were linked to as many as 1,600 illnesses.

Austin "Jack" DeCoster owns Wright County Egg and has lent money to Ohio Fresh Eggs.

Ohio officials said DeCoster hid behind other farmers to get permits for the company in 2004. The permits listed two men who had put up just $10,000 apiece while DeCoster had pumped $126 million into the four farms, according to testimony in an administrative proceeding there. At the time, DeCoster had already been labeled a "habitual violator" of environmental laws in Iowa.

Ohio officials yanked the permits after learning about that, but an environmental appeals panel overturned that decision.

DeCoster has often tangled with the government. He has paid millions of dollars in state and federal fines over at least two decades for health, safety, immigration and environmental violations at his farms.

 


Spearmint Tea: Possible Treatment for Mild Hirsutism
(Excessive Hair Growth on the Human Body)

Research performed at the Suleyman Demirel University in Isparta, Turkey, shows that  drinking spearmint tea(Mentha spicata Labiatae) may reduce the level of androgen's in women with hirsutism. Anti-androgenic effects of spearmint and peppermint have been previously observed in animal studies. Female subjects, 12 with poly-cystic ovary syndrome and nine with idiopathic hirsutism, drank the herbal tea (one cup of boiling water over five grams of dried spearmint leaves, steeped for five to 10 minutes) for five days twice a day, in
 
the follicular phase of their menstrual cycles. After treatment with spearmint teas, there was a significant decrease in free testosterone, with an increase in
luteinizing and follicle-stimulating hormones, and estradiol. There were no significant decreases in total testosterone or dehydroepiand-rostenedione sulphate (DHEAS) concentrations. More studies are needed to confirm these findings. (Phytotherapy Research, published online: February 20, 2007; DOI: 10.1002/ptr.2074)


Back-to-School Basics...Three Simple Tips for Healthier, Happier Kids

Bring Back Breakfast
A wholesome breakfast consisting of high-fiber foods such as whole grains, fresh fruit and steel-cut oats, as well as lean protein gives kids the fuel they need to start their day and stay energized.   Studies show that children who eat breakfast perform better in school and are less likely to have behavioral problems.


Get a Good Night’s Sleep
Research shows that children who don’t get enough sleep are more likely to have difficulty concentrating in the classroom, and lack of sleep can also contribute to

 

mood swings, irritability and behavioral problems. Most experts agree that school-age kids should get at least 9 to 12 hours of sleep every night.

Essential Supplements
A healthy body begins with good digestion, so it’s important that kids get the nutrients they need to digest their food properly and eliminate waste effectively and efficiently. Daily supplementation with fiber, probiotics and digestive enzymes can help kids get the nutritional support they need for better digestion and overall health.

 


 

Vitamin D Tied to Parkinson's Disease

People with low levels of vitamin D were more likely to develop Parkinson’s disease ... and metabolic syndrome, which predicts diabetes and cardiovascular disease
by Craig Weatherby  

Vitamin D continues a run of positive research … a string of successes attributable to its unique, hormone-like nature and long-overlooked role in sustaining many vital bodily functions.

The results of two new studies add weight to researchers’ urgent calls to raise the recommended daily allowances for vitamin D.

First, a diet-health population study from the Netherlands supports prior indications that vitamin D helps deter key players in the cluster of six unhealthful blood fat, body fat, sugar control, and other signs called "metabolic syndrome" or MetS.

The Dutch team found that the people with the lowest vitamin D levels were 40 percent more likely to develop MetS, which raises the risk of developing diabetes and/or cardiovascular disease.

Second, a population study from Finland found that the participants with the lowest levels of vitamin D were three times as likely to develop Parkinson’s.

Conversely, the Finnish volunteers with the highest vitamin D blood levels were two-thirds (67 percent) less likely to develop the brain disease

The current US RDA for people from infancy through age 50 is only 200 IU, and a skimpy 400 IU for people aged 51 to 70.  

Even with sun exposure considered “adequate” for internal manufacture of vitamin D – which often proves inadequate – these dietary amounts are proven unable to raise blood levels into the range associated with optimal health (80-120 nmol/L or 35-48 ng/mL). 

Most researchers call for the RDA to be raised to at least 1,000 IU and many recommend an adult RDA of 2,000 IU or more.

Let’s take a quick look at both studies.

High vitamin D levels linked to lower Parkinson’s risk

Parkinson's disease is a degenerative condition that impairs movement and balance and afflicts more than one million Americans annually … a figure expected to rise as the baby boom generation ages.

The disease affects nerve cells in several parts of the brain, particularly those that use the chemical messenger dopamine to control movement.

An epidemiological (diet-health) study by researchers from Helsinki, Finland was the first to look for associations between people’s vitamin D levels and their risk for developing Parkinson’s disease (Knekt P et al. 2010).

The Finnish team employed blood tests to confirm people’s vitamin D levels in 3,173 Finnish men and women aged between 50 and 79.

Over an unusually lengthy 29 year study period, the researchers documented 50 cases of Parkinson's disease, and found that the participants with the lowest levels of vitamin D were three times more likely to develop Parkinson’s, compared to those with the highest levels..

Why would vitamin D deter the brain disease?

We know that cells in the part of the brain affected most by Parkinson's, called the substantia nigra, have unusually high numbers of vitamin D receptors, which suggests vitamin D may be important for normal functions of these cells.

The authors suggested that vitamin D may also deter Parkinson’s through its antioxidant activities and its role in regulation of calcium levels, detoxification, modulation of the immune system, and enhanced conduction of electricity through neurons (brain cells).

The Finnish team said their results need to be confirmed in larger studies, because of

the small number of Parkinson’s cases versus the number of people in the study, and the possibility that other, unknown factors associated with having high vitamin D levels might be responsible for the link.

In an accompanying editorial, Marian Evatt, MD, MS, from Atlanta’s Emory University described the study as, “… the first promising human data to suggest that inadequate vitamin D status is associated with the risk of developing Parkinson's disease.” (Evatt ML 2010)

Low vitamin D levels linked to metabolic syndrome in seniors

Dutch researchers presented encouraging findings about vitamin D and the risk of metabolic syndrome at The Endocrine Society’s 92nd Annual Meeting in San Diego (Oosterwerff MM et al. 2010).

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a condition characterized by abdominal obesity, hypertension, and abnormal glucose and insulin metabolism. MetS has been linked to increased risks of both type-2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

The study involved 1,289 white Dutch men and women aged 65 and older.

Almost half were vitamin D deficient, and about 37 percent had the cluster of physical signs called metabolic syndrome.

After they drew blood samples from the volunteers, the team’s analysis showed that those with the lowest vitamin D levels were 40 percent more likely to have metabolic syndrome (MetS).

People with blood levels of vitamin D lower than 50 nanomoles per liter (nmol/L) were likelier to have the metabolic syndrome than those whose vitamin D levels exceeded 50 nmol/L. 

Most researchers consider blood levels below 50 nmol/L “insufficient”. Note: There are two common measures of vitamin D status: 50 nmol/L is the same as 20 nanograms per liter (ng/mL).

No differences in risk were found between men and women.

The study supports previous findings, including a report last year, showing that about 40 percent of elderly Chinese people with MetS had insufficient or deficient levels of vitamin D. (See “Vitamin D Seen to Stall Pre-Diabetic Syndrome” and “Vitamin D Clinical Trial Detects Anti-Diabetes Benefits”.)

Other research indicates that links between vitamin D levels and risk of metabolic syndrome are scientifically plausible.  

Vitamin D deficiency has previously been linked to impaired insulin secretion in animals and humans, and has also been linked to insulin resistance in healthy people. 

And another study present at the 2010 Endocrine Society meeting links higher vitamin D levels to higher (healthier) levels of insulin sensitivity … decreases in which precede and predict development of diabetes (Alvarez JA et al 2010). 

In addition to a potential link to an increased risk of MetS, vitamin D deficiency may promote or exacerbate osteopenia, osteoporosis, muscle weakness, fractures, common cancers, autoimmune diseases, infectious diseases and cardiovascular diseases.

There is also some evidence that high levels of the vitamin may reduce the risk of type-1 diabetes and several types of cancer.

Sources

  • Alvarez JA et al. Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Is an Independent Determinant of Whole-Body Insulin Sensitivity. P1-169. Endocrine Society 92nd Annual Meeting, San Diego. Accessed at http://www.endojournals.org/abstracts/P1-1_to_P1-729.pdf
  • Evatt ML. Beyond vitamin status: is there a role for vitamin d in Parkinson disease? Arch Neurol. 2010 Jul;67(7):795-7.
  • Knekt P, Kilkkinen A, Rissanen H, Marniemi J, Sääksjärvi K, Heliövaara M. Serum vitamin d and the risk of Parkinson disease. Arch Neurol. 2010 Jul;67(7):808-11.
  • Oosterwerff MM et al. Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D and the Metabolic Syndrome: A Population-Based Study. P1-168. Endocrine Society 92nd Annual Meeting, San Diego. Accessed at http://www.endojournals.org/abstracts/P1-1_to_P1-729.pdf 

 


Dryer Sheets and Fabric Softners Contain Toxic Chemicals

 

 

Dryer sheets and fabric softeners are not only costly, but they are incredibly harmful to your health and they contribute to ozone depletion.  These laundry products are the number 2 consumer complaint behind perfumes.  This is a list of the chemicals contained in dryer sheets and fabric softeners: Alpha-Terpineol, Benzyl Acetate, Benzyl Alcohol, Camphor, Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate, Limonene, Linalool and Pentane. Some of these chemicals appear on the EPA’s hazardous waste list. Liquid fabric softeners additionally may contain Formaldehyde.

(Listed at the end of the article is information regarding the dangers of these chemicals.)

People and pets are exposed to these chemicals by breathing the aromatic molecules in the air near the clothes or by absorbing them through the skin via direct contact with the clothes – clothing will retain some of the fabric softener/dryer sheet molecules indefinitely!  The warmth and moisture of the body dissolves these chemicals and like a sponge the skin absorbs them and takes them directly into the blood stream.  These products were designed to stay on clothing for a long period of time and slowly release their chemicals throughout the day which leads to prolonged exposure.

Chronic exposure to these chemicals usually takes years and the effects are often subtle and emerge slowly. These chemicals used in fragrant products can induce a narcotic effect in humans, while enticing a craving for more.  Some of the symptoms include headaches, nausea, fatigue, difficulty breathing, skin irritation, difficulty concentrating and remembering, cancer, dermatitis, irritation to the mucous membranes and respiratory tract, liver damage, numbness in the face and blurred vision.  There are numerous cases of SIDS associated with the use of fabric softeners and dryer sheets.  

In addition, various toxic chemicals are being emitted in the air through the dryer vent, contributing to the pollution and ozone depletion.  Some of these volatile chemicals will linger in the air for hours and pollute the air for blocks from the site of the user(s). 

Fabric softeners leave an oil coating on clothing, which don’t really leave them softer

or fluffy.  This oil builds up on the fibers and takes the absorbency out (oil repels water).  Dryer sheets and fabric softeners actually water proof clothing. 

Furthermore, fabric softeners and dryer sheets were created for synthetic fabrics.  Synthetic fabrics, when heated in a dryer, or for that matter, heated by our bodies, will emit an unfavorable smell, hence the development of these products. These products were designed strictly to mask these odors!

Reconsider the use of these products; there are safe alternatives available at your neighborhood Natural Food store or contact For the Good of It for more info.

1,4-dichlorobenzene and Para-dichlorobenzene, 1,4-Dioxane know chemicals that penetrates the skin.  Look at the ingredients of your moisturizers and other body lotions. 2-bromo-2nitropropone-1,3-diol or Bronopol used as preservative forms carcinogenic nitrosamines in cosmetics, shampoo, lotions and even baby products. 2-Butoxy-1-Ethanol or butyl cellosolve are in most aerosol propellants.  Alkyl Phenoxy, Polyethoxy, Ethanol or phenol is a natural pesticide and in everything.  Read your labels on every bottle or propellant you have in your home.  Ammonia and ammonium chloride, ammonium hydroxide, benzalkonium chloride and quaternary ammonium compounds irritate skin, eyes and breathing passages and cause skin cancer.  Take a look at your stff under the sink in the bathroom!  The EPA lists ammonia as a toxic chemical so why is it in a wide range of household cleaning products including glass cleaners, all-purpose cleaners, disinfectants and more.  Watch out for Ammonium Chloride, Ammonium Hydroxide, Amyl Acetate from banana oil, pear oil that irritate skin and affect the brain cells’.  Neurotoxins cause central nervous system and depression.  It’s in your furniture polish; nail finishes, nail polish remover and perfume.  Benzalkonium Chloride is used as a disinfectant in hand soaps, dishwashing detergents, disinfectants and cleaners.  Benzenel kills off your mucus membranes, poisons you if you swallow some and the fumes are toxic.  The EPA and OSHA admit it’s threat to the public health but oven cleaners, detergents, furniture polish, spot removers, nail polish remover all have this..

As for the dryer, fabric softeners leave a sticky residue on all the components such as the moisture sensors and drum of the dryer.  This residue is very flammable, which is why on the back of some fabric softeners it’s written not to use on towels, terry cloth or fleece.  And by the way fabric softeners take the fire retardant out of baby’s clothes.

Overtime, after using dryer sheets, this waxy film can actually encase the mesh of your lint filter, causing your dryer to overwork and eventually burn out the heating element.  The number one cause of house fires is from the dryer.


LIST OF TOXIC CHEMICALS IN
DRYER SHEETS AND FABRIC SOFTENERS

Continuing Research for Blood Sugar Support
 

Biotin and Chromium are probably the most extensively researched nutrients for blood sugar support.  Here’s just a sampling of some of that research.

▪ One double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial on Biotin showed that it sparked two specific glucose-metabolizing enzymes - called ACC and PC – into action.

▪  Another study done in Japan showed that, in experimental animals, Biotin improves the body’s ability to use glucose, without affecting insulin levels.

▪  In research done over 50 years ago, scientists discovered that Chromium could actually reverse impaired glucose metabolism.  In addition, both of these nutrients are crucial for burning protein, carbs, and fat.  They help you burn off what you eat, instead of storing it throughout the body, on your hips, thighs, and midsection!

Say goodbye to the 2 o’clock slumps and caffeine and junk fixes.



Natural Pest Control
Research Entomologist Prescribes New Form of Pest Control

 

An Ohio State University entomologist affiliated with the Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center has recommended a new, innovative and chemical free variety of pest control, in the form of beneficial nematodes. The microscopic pest-killing nematodes aim to execute the same functions as traditional chemical pesticides, but minus the potential hazardous pollution. According to the scientist, nematodes also promise to be animal, human, and environmentally friendly.

The nematode first tracks down an insect, invades its body, releases bacteria, and it is dead within 48 hours. The nematode eats the bacteria and insect to mature into an adult to reproduce hundreds of thousands of nematodes looking for a new bug. "So their life cycle continues by finding newer insects," Dr. Grewal says.

They are already part of the ecosystem and are natural -- and they don't pose harm to people and wildlife. So, it's cheaper in the long term. "We cannot keep producing chemical pesticides," Dr. Grewal says. Biocontrol agents are becoming more popular as both the public and regulators recognize the environmental and human health risks associated with chemical pesticides. Nematodes can be used with standard sprayers, and could even be shipped to you at home -- collected in a sponge.

Pest-killing nematodes are tiny roundworms that can be applied through sprayers or irrigation systems to do the same job as chemical pesticides -- minus the  potential pollution. Unlike parasitic nematodes, which cause disease in plants, animals and humans, beneficial nematodes are used to fight

costly insect and slug pests in vegetables, turf grass, citrus, strawberry, cranberry and ornamental crops. They have also shown promise against fleas, ticks and lice. For instance, citrus growers in Florida rely on the microscopic worms to combat the root-feeding citrus weevil.

Nematodes eat grubs and rid lawns and groves of other common insect pests, such as black vine weevils, beetles, leas, and cutworm, by releasing a bacterium that kills the pest. Nematodes are best applied when soil conditions are wet -- right after it rains, for instance -- with a soil temperature of at least 60 degrees F. They should be applied late in the day, or when it is cool and overcast, since exposure to ultraviolet light will kill them. Nematodes are non-toxic, and start becoming effective within 72 hours of being released into the soil.

There are more than 15,000 known species of nematodes, and a single handful of garden soil may contain thousands of the creatures. They can lay more than 200,000 eggs in a single day. The nematode has an unusual skin that secretes a thick outer shell -- called a cuticle -- that is tough yet flexible, and is shed four times in the nematode's lifetime before it reaches adulthood. The head has a few tiny sense organs and a mouth so food can be pulled into the throat and crushed. Because they have no discrete circulatory or respiratory system, they are vulnerable to environmental conditions. Many nematodes can exist in a state of suspended animation (called cryptobiosis) in order to survive extreme conditions, such as dryness, heat or cold, returning to life when the environment becomes more favorable.


 

NPA Says JAMA Study on Ginkgo Biloba Effects on Rate of Cognitive Decline ‘Still Misses the Boat’

 

The study population should have been one situated closer to the onset of cognitive decline.

A study released on Tuesday in the December 23/30 issue of JAMA, the Journal of the American Medical Association stated that adults who used the herbal supplement Ginkgo biloba for several years did not have a slower rate of cognitive decline compared to adults who received placebo.  The researchers analyzed results from the 2009 Ginkgo Evaluation of Memory (GEM) study to determine as a secondary outcome if G. biloba slowed the rate of cognitive decline in older adults who had normal cognition or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) at the beginning of the study.

The Natural Products Association has previously issued comments on the GEM study, which was originally  released in November of  2008, questioned the benefits of Ginkgo biloba on preventing dementia and  

Alzheimer’s disease (AD), saying the study “missed the boat entirely” because the universe of people studied was too limited to make broad statements about the benefits of the popular dietary supplement: [New JAMA Study on Ginkgo Biloba and Alzheimer’s Misses the Boat Entirely; NPA Member Update, November 18, 2008].

“As we stated in our comments regarding the GEM study last year, the boat has left the dock and this study isn’t on it,” said Daniel Fabricant, PhD., vice president for scientific and regulatory affairs at the natural Products Association.  “When one considers that age-related cognitive decline may initiate in healthy adults as early as their 30s, it would seem that if the authors were indeed serious about investing prevention as a secondary outcome, they would have selected a population that was situated closer to the onset of cognitive decline instead of one where its effects most likely have already taken hold.”


  Keep This in Mind When Buying Gifts
 

For some years, scientists have known that both bisphenol-A (BPA) and phthalates, two chemicals frequently found in a variety of consumer products, can mimic human hormones and disrupt the endocrine system.

Bisphenol-A (BPA) is a basic building block of polycarbonate plastics.  In the bloodstream and body tissues, BPA mimics the hormone estrogen.  Low levels of BPA, including those well below the current regulatory safety threshold, have been shown to affect prostate development, promote prostate tumors, affect breast tissue development and sperm counts, and possibly even create and enlarge fat cells.  Scientists have also linked BPA exposure to premature puberty, attention deficit hyperactivity disorders, miscarriage, and birth defects like Down Syndrome.

For their part, phthalates are a group of industrial compounds widely used in common products. About 7.6 billion pounds are produced throughout the world each year.  The largest use of these chemicals is as a plasticizer in polyvinyl chloride and other soft plastic to keep them flexible.  Without the addition of phthalate plasticizers, these materials would be fairly stiff and difficult to use for their intended purposes.

used in food and soda can linings, toys, and dental sealants.  The molecular bonds that bind this chemical to its host material weaken over time, especially (though not exclusively) when those materials are exposed to heat, washing, or acidic materials like certain foods.  As a result, BPA is able to easily leach out of products that contain it and enter the bodies of people that some into contact with those products.  In fact, the Center for Disease Control has detected BPA in 95% of the people it tested.

Phthalates are also used as solvents that help keep other ingredients in a chemical formula dissolved and dispersed throughout the product.  Their oily texture helps lubricate other materials; and this ability to keep a chemical product evenly mixed makes phthalates an ideal additive in things like cosmetics, personal care products, perfumes, inks, and insect repellents, among many others.  Phthalates are also used in things like lotions to help them penetrate and soften skin.  In fact, these chemicals are now used in so many products and in so many places that they’ve even begun to appear as contaminants in products that don’t purposefully contain them.

Unfortunately, phthalates are easily volatized.  This means that they are readily able to leave the product they’re used in and enter the air. 



Kyolic Garlic vs. statin, aspirin and placebo study

Summary of Budff’s New Clinical Study

Design: placebo-controlled, double blind, randomized trial

Formula: 2 capsules of Kyolic 108, each capsule contains AGE (500 mg),

        Vitamin B-12 (200 mcg), Folic Acid (400 mcg), Vitamin B6 (25 mg)

        And L-Arginine (200mg)

Subjects: All 58 patients treated with statin and aspirin-but only half of the
   patients treated with Kyolic 108-the other half were treated with the statin,
   aspirin and placebo.

Duration: 1 year

Results shown significantly

Inhibition of coronary artery calcification:

 

Kyolic

Percent

Better Than

 

Decreased Calcium

Kyolic

83.5%

8 x

qVs placebo + statin and aspirin 10%

Total Cholesterol:

Kyolic (Down)

9.7%

3 ½ x

q Vs baseline (placebo: 2.5%q) statin & aspirin

LDL-cholesterol:

Kyolic (Down)

14.5%

17 x

q Vs baseline (placebo: 3.0%p) statin & aspirin

HDL-cholesterol:

Kyolic (Up)

16.7%

3 x

q Vs baseline (placebo: 5.9%p) statin & aspirin

Homocysteine:

Kyolic (Down)

15.0%

4 ½

q Vs baseline (placebo: 3.5%q) statin & aspirin

 

The Study on Kyolic was so impressive that Dr. Budooff was invited to the largest cardiovascular convention in Munich, Germany.  As the good Dr. says, “Taking Kyolic may save your life”—

P.S. -- No Side effects with those taking Kyolic – just side benefits . . .

uuPresentation Schedule of Dr. Budoff’s 2nd Clinical Study using Kyolic 108:
     Experimental Biology (EB 2008) San Diego, CA, April 9, 2008

uuAmerican Heart Association Meeting’s on : Atherosclerosis, Thrombosis & Vascular Biology 2008, Atlanta,
      Ga April 16-18 2008

     Quality of Care and Outcome Research in Cardiovascular Diseases & Stroke Conference 2008, Baltimore,
     MD, April 30-May 2, 2008


 
Study: Folic Acid Reduces Heart Attack, Stroke

                                                
    

A new study published in the British Medical Journal provides further evidence that lowering levels of the amino acid homocysteine can reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes.  And, since the B vitamin folic acid has been shown to reduce homocysteine levels, “Increasing intake of folic acid would be a relatively cheap and simple way of reducing heart disease,” according to researchers. The researchers analyzed a variety of previously published studies and concluded that homocysteine as

 

a cause of  cardiovascular disease “explains the observations from all the different types of study” and that “no single alternative explanation can account for all the observations. Since folic acid reduces homocysteine concentrations…it follows that increasing folic acid consumption will reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke by an amount related to the homocysteine reduction achieved.”

Acrylamide Reduced in Wheat Crops…

According to a recent report in the Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry, researchers at the University of Reading in the U.K. found that wheat grown in fields low on  sulfer had much higher concentrations of asparagines – an amino acid that, along with sugars, forms acrylamide during cooking. Acrylamide, a chemical linked to cancer and other possible ill effects, naturally occurs during

 

 the baking or frying process of starchy foods. Since being identified in 2002, scientists have tried to find ways to reduce or eliminate the amount of Acrylamide in foods without losing the appealing flavor that comes from browning. Researchers speculate that ensuring that crops have plenty of sulfur could reduce acrylamide in foods without changing the flavor.

Citrus Peel
Extract May Fight Diabetes...
          Supplementing daily with an extract from citrus peel may help ward off diabetes in humans, suggests an animal study.  Polymethoxylated flavones(PMFs), extracted from citrus peel, have been reported to help reduce cholesterol levels, but researchers conducting this study claim it's the first to look in detail at the benefits and report the positive effects on inflammation.  For the study, published in the journal Life Sciences (2006, vol. 79, no 4: 365-373), 28 hamsters on a fructose-rich diet (which induced
hyperglyceridimia and insulin resistance) were divided into four groups and fed one of four diets: chow; a control fructose diet; fructose plus low-dose PMFs (62.5 milligrams per kilograms body weight per day); or fructose plus high-dose PMFs (125 milligrams per kilograms body weight per day).  After four weeks on these diets, both PMF groups showed a significant decrease in serum triglycerides and cholesterol levels compared to the fructose-fed hamsters.

 

 
  
     
  
  

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